Original PDF Flash format Recent-De-v-elopments-in-Gain-Scheduling-Control  


Recent De V Elopments In Gain Scheduling Control

Recent
Chemical
De
Engineering,
v
elopments

N-7034
Norwegian
Kjetil
T
rondheim,
in
University
b
1
Ha
y
Gain
vre
Norway
of
Scheduling
Science
and
T
echnology
Control
,

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary
Linear
Systems
Parameter
Mathematical
Classifications
Introduction,
parameter
.
with
dependent
definition
linear
descriptions
of
varying
gain-scheduling
fractional
systems
and
systems
of
motivation.
linear
dependence
and
Outline
control
with
2
control.
time
induced
varying
techniques.
in
the
quadratic
systems.
parameters
performance.
(LFT
-systems).

 
 
 
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Example:
tion
operation
A
steady-state
Originally
¥
)
gain
is
is
tabulated
scheduled
scheduling
the
T
a
ime
process
control
parameter
What
as
varying
(determined)
controller
a
function
gain
scheme
is
PID
is
gain
.
measured
is
control,
of
a
to
according
scheduling
operating
parameterized
counteract
3
where
(available)
to
conditions.
¡
the
control?
nonlinear
¢
(may
parameter
set
and
of
also
the
linear
variations
.
controller
include
controllers.
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in
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in
and
ac-
the
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scheduling
4
control.
R4
R3
R2
R1
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Steps
4)
3)
2)
1)
Implement
Design
Design
Select
in
the
a
the
the
set
design
the
scheduling
controllers
of
parameter-scheduled
stationary
of
a
algorithm.
for
gain
5
each
operating
scheduling
operating
points.
controller
point.
controller
.
.

2)
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Application
Gain
-
-
Altitude
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scheduling
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gain
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scheduling
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airplane.
pressure
level).
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control
examples
Scheduling
and
in
chemical
velocity).
variables:
process
control.

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ennessee
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Adaptive
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linearly
8
controller?

In
Adam
this
 
 
 
 
The
Extended
Gain-scheduling
Linear
presentation
Lagerberg
Classification
D-method.
Parameter
linearization
(1996):
only
with
V
arying
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of
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and
gain-scheduling
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linearization
and
Fractional
approach.
the
10
LPV
T
families.
ransformations
approaches
control
techniques
will
(LFT).
be
considered.

Note,
2)
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ficient
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ideas
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Greg
bound
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test
have
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extensions
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Becker
parameters
conservative
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derived
on
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are
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for
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for
Gahinet.
repeated
and
still
31
ideas
conservative
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X
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real
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parameters).
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due
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parameters
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and
diagonal
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realness
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Doyle
take
realness
form.
(1992,1995).
into
is
1997):
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of
account
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given
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the

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p
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Adams,1998)
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stability
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p
p
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(
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solvability
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nullspaces
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conditions
35
Î
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y
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p
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p
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matrices
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enforcing
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p

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d

(
y
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internal
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)
1

)
Adams,1998)
„
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|
|

y
0
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1
stability
e
.
and

LPV
 
 
The
posed
Existence
-systems:
controller
through
conditions
Projected
can
L
yapunov
be
Ü
!

constructed
Ý
become
Q
”
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solvability
function:
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necessary
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from
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conditions
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36
„
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and
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suf
along
ficient
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Ý
the

”
if
lines
quadratic



Û
and
of

(Gahinet,
Adams,1998)
stability
1994).
is
im-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The
The
Solve
Pick
The
This
ities
Induced
number
number
a
suggested
yields
(AMI).
the
basis
W
AMI’
1
a
However
performance
of
of
for
infinite
s
LPV
inequalities
inequalities
at
the
solution
the
parameter
-systems:
dimensional
,
these
grid
is
can
to
grow
grow
points.
are
grid
be
dependent
dependent
tested
linearly
exponentially
Summary
the
convex
37
parameter
in
with
optimization
terms
solutions
on
and
number
the
with
of
set
two
parameters
remarks
the
3
„
of
.
af
!
"
problem.
number
fine
grid
#
and
linear
points.
"
Î
of
.
!
"
matrix
parameters.
#
to
the
inequal-
AMI’
s.

 
 
pendence
The
finite
Then
the
If
the
parameters
controller
dimensional
it
state-space
is
suf
must
ficient
becomes
"
LPV
be



,
AMI’
i.e.
matrices
removed,
to
!
"
!
"
-systems:
#
#
test
s
dependent
become


the
!
"
!
"

!
#
#
for


corner
!
"
further
#
Q
Summary
finite



on

!
"
38
points
¹
¹

"
dimensional.
#
Q
details
.



In
!
"
¹
¹
order
(Apkarian

#
Q
S
and

see
!
"
¤
à
u
to
#
0
(Apkarian
#
"
remarks
depend
be
¤
et


practically

al.
¤
¤
,
1995).


in
and
¤
¤

af
fine
Adams,
valid,
Then
manner
this
1998).
the
de-
in-
on

 
 
 
 
 
 
control.
Several
Number
Applications
proaches.
Focuses
Some
which
powerful
Renewed
Summary
nonlinear
can
parallels
of
on
techniques
interest
be
papers
analysis
using
applied
on
control
between
in
and
the
“recent
gain-scheduling
and
and
to
LFT
the
problems
LMI’
theoretical
computational
gain-scheduling
focus
and
work”
s.
LPV
from
39
can
in
development
techniques
control
academia
be
gain-scheduling
schemes
solved.
control
and
is
start
LPV
rather
(interior
increasing.
and
-systems,
to
emerge.
than
model
point
control.
ad.
due
predictive
methods)
hoc.
to
new
ap-


Balas,
multipliers,
Balakrishnan,
ãtäå
ãtäå
ãtäå
ãtäå
¡
the
Apkarian,
systems:
Apkarian,
T
Apkarian,
T
Apkarian,
33
Apkarian,
å
õ
r
r

ansactions
ansactions
¥
ì
(4):
ü
33rd
õ
©
æ
ç
æ
ç
æ
ç
æ
ç
G.
è
é
è
é
è
é
è
é
÷
655–661.

Conf
J.,
¢
!
êŸëì
êŸëì
êŸëì
êŸëì
a
å
P
P
P
P
P
Proc.
ü
ý
.,
design
.,
.
.
.
ì
ì
Fialho,
ì
ì
and
and
(1997).
V
í
í
erence
Gahinet,
Gahinet,
on
on
í
í
ý
ú
ø
ù
ù
ú
ø
ù
ô
.,
§
§
î
î
A
Control
Gahinet,
Adams,
of
Huang,
ï
ð
ñ
ï
utomatic



ö
ï
example,
I.,
the
ì
ó
ì

ó

ý
ý
ò
on
On
é
ò
Packard,
P
P
Amer
æ
ù
õ
æ
ù
.
.
ù
õ
æ
Decision
Systems
û
Y
ù
ø
æ
ô
õ
ö
¢
and
and
the
R.
ý
.,
ù
P
é
é
Control
ç
.
Packard,
þ
J.
ican
ø
÷
A
(1995).
discretization
ø
÷Ÿøùú
Biannic,
Becker
ê
ú
ø
ù

ç

utomatica
ç

(1998).
A.,
ô
ø
ú
Control
ø
ì
ê

and
T
ø
ì
ê

û
40
echnology
Renfrow
õ
æ
û
,
§
ø
§
ç
ûŸüýþ
A.
î
G.
(5):
A
î
Control
J.-M.
û
"
ý
convex
Advanced
ï
ö
ø
ï
ð
ø
and
ý
æ
ù
ï
ù
31
(1995).
ì
¥
Conf
ý
ì
853–864.
ö
ï
of
æ
ù
ò
ú
(9):
ä
å
þ
,
ò
å
ä
(1994).
J.
Doyle,
#
ê

LMI-synthesized
ö
,
ú
6
erence
ö
Lake
ç
ø
and
þ
1251–1261.
characterization
(1):
ô
õ
 
¢
ú
ç
ì
ÿ
Self-scheduled
References
ø
û
ý
 
gain-scheduling
õ
æ
¢
ü
ý
21–32.
ù
ö
Mullaney
J.
ø
ÿ
ö
ç
õ
Buena
Self-scheduled
÷
,
ú
40
Baltimore,
(1994).
û
ý
 
ö
é

ÿ
ø

ù
æ
§
ñ
þ
ê
õ
ì
ø
û
ö
û
ö
ñ
ù
ç
æ
V
û
æ
ý
 
,
ô

ista,
ü
æ
ñ
linear
C.
Linear
ú
þ
©
ö
õ
ä
æ
ç
ê
ú

of
ä
ö
á
(1997).
USA,
ü
ù
¡
pp.
å
gain-scheduled
techniques
â
ý


å
¡
á
ñ
ø
¡
ö
parameter-varying
ö
æ
ç
ö
matrix
ù
3312–3317.
â
control
ì
ú
pp.
ü

 
¢
ø
ç
ç
ï
ü
control
On
¡
õ
û
1228–1232.
ö
û
ý
ü
þ

inequalities
ù
the
÷
of
ä
ê
for
ø
ý
linear
ö
of
design

ö
æ
å
ç
¢
ù
uncertain
õ
å
å
æ
a
á
é
missile
â
ø
parameter-varying
ê

ê
ý
þ
ì
û
controllers,
controllers,
of
æ
ö
in
ç
û
þ
ø
§
ì
LPV
analysis
ö
systems,
£
¤
via
¡
ÿ
î
¦¥
controllers
¡
§
æ
LMIs,
ì
ô
õ
ò
¨§
ñ
ð
IEEE
A
with
©
©
§
IEEE
utomatica

æ
Proc.
ô
ö

¡
ù
¡
for
ð
©
of
ì
ÿŸõ
ç

ù
õ
þ
õ
ö
ù
$
þ
õ
å
ý

Amer
Cardello,
the
Breedijk,
Inter
Braatz,
Control
Bequette,
thesis,
Becker
pp.
A
Becker
parametrically-dependent
Becker
T
Becker
multiple
Banerjee,
New
the
r
single
iennial
Amer
2795–2799.
F-14
national
ican
Mexico,
,
University
,
,
,
,
R.
pp.
G.
G.,
G.
G.
quadratic
linear
ican
R.
T
W
aircraft
Control
.,
D.
B.
A.,
S.
and
or
(1996).
Packard,
and
Edgar
1–28.
Jour
W
Control
and
ld
(1993).
Arkun,
pp.
models,
.
Packard,
Cong
(1997).
San,
lateral-directional
nal
Conf
,
Morari,
of
123–127.
lyapunov
T
Additional
California
.
of
ress
Y
A.,
K.-Y
Conf
F
Quadr
.,
erence
.
Proc.
Rob
and
Pearson,
Gain-scheduled
Philbrick,
A.
,
M.
.
linear
erence
San
(1987).
ust
T
(1997).
atic
approach,
(1994).
of
,
rachtenberg,
at
results
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